If you are at the site of an Improvised Explosive Device attack or IED attack, your top priority should be to leave the area as soon as possible. This will increase your chance of survival in case of a secondary IED attack. It will also limit your exposure to dust, smoke, and hazardous substances that are released.

If you are in a building during an IED attack, get under a table or desk in case objects fall around you. Attempt to exit the building quickly and assist other victims to exit only when possible. Leave personal belongings behind. Use stairs instead of elevators. Avoid areas with weakened floors and debris as you exit.

If you are trapped inside a building during an IED attack, cover your nose and mouth to avoid inhaling potentially hazardous materials. Avoid unnecessary movements. Refrain from shouting. Lastly, notify authorities outside the building that you are trapped by using electronic devices, flashlights, or whistles.

Once you are out of the building, move as far away as possible. Use caution to avoid areas of debris that could be hot, sharp, or contain hazardous residue. Once you are in a safe location, call 911 as soon as possible.

If you are nearby, but not at the immediate site of an IED explosion attack, listen and follow instructions from local authorities and emergency responders.

While advanced technologies help police and other authorities detect possible dangers, the most effective tool to prevent IED attacks from harming others is staying alert. If you see suspicious activities and packages, report them to nearby security or emergency officials.

Always remember to stay vigilant and if you see something suspicious, say something.

Resources: prep_ied_fact_sheet.pdf